Breaking News! Holiday Pay and Overtime
Landmark news regarding holiday pay and overtime.
Holiday pay should include overtime. The Employment Appeals Tribunal today ruled that holiday pay calculations must include regular non-guaranteed overtime. If overtime is such that an employee can consider payment for it as part of their “normal” pay then holiday pay should be based on that payment amount.

Some ambiguity exists around how the decision is made about whether overtime is regular and what reference period should be used to calculate an average for holiday pay purposes.


The EAT has gone some way to limit backdated claims which was the fear of many employers if this ruling was made. The ruling limits backdated claims to incorrect holiday payments made within the last 3 months or where there have been a series of incorrect payments in short succession prior to that if the most recent period is within the 3 months. If there has been a 3 month gap between incorrect holiday payments that will break the chain for making backdated claims. There appears to still be some ambiguity about this aspect however so we will update you as we get more information.

It is predicted that there will be an appeal at the Court of Appeal against the ruling, however it would appear that employers should now start to pay holiday pay including those overtime calculations. Employers who regularly pay overtime should now take action & seek advice about the financial implications.

The British Chambers of Commerce, the CBI, the FSB and the British Retail Consortium are amongst business lobby groups, who,alongside the Government, are vowing to fight the decision. UK legislation has to date allowed for holiday pay to only be calculated on basic pay and these groups argue that it is punitive to businesses to now change that and to allow any kind of back dated claims on the matter.

In short – this ain’t over yet!

Rachel Goodman
Rachel Goodman is one of our experienced HR Consultants at vivoHR & Training Ltd, having joined the team back in 2013 as an HR Administrator. With a background in business support roles at companies like BT, Logica and DERA, she brings a practical and organised approach to everything she does. Since gaining her CIPD qualification and stepping into a Consultant role in 2017, Rachel has become known for her straightforward, no-jargon style and her knack for keeping things calm and under control – even when tackling tricky HR issues. Whether she’s drafting documents, resolving employee matters, or helping clients get the most out of their cloud-based HR systems, she makes sure everything runs smoothly and efficiently. Clients know they can rely on Rachel for honest, clear advice that just makes sense. Her goal? To take the hassle out of HR, so business owners can focus on running their companies.

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